PROCEEDINGS OF SPIE, Volume 3688

6-th International Conference 
Industrial Lasers and Laser Applications
 

  

V.Ya.Panchenko, V.S.Golubev - Co-Chairs/Editors

27-29 June 1998 
Shatura, Moscow Region, Russia 


Contents
ix
Introduction
PART I
LASERS AND LASER SYSTEMS FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS:
NEW TRENDS AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS


2
High-power semiconductor lasers and diode-pumped solid-state lasers 
P.G.Eliseev*, V.V.Bezotosny, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute(Russia) 
*present address: Center for High Technology Materials, Univ. New Mexico
13
Design and application of single-mode Nd:YAG laser with self-pumped phase conjugation in laser crystals and saturable absorber
O.L.Antipov,A.S.Kuzhelev,Institute of Applied Physics (Russia); T.T.Basiev,General Physics Institute (Russia) A.V.Fedin,A.V.Gavrilov,S.N.Smetanin, Kovrov State Technology Academy (Russia) 
18
Q-switching of Nd:YAG laser with optically coupled cavities
B.V.Bolshakov, S.A.Kyalbieva, A.V.Fedin, Kovrov State Technology Academy (Russia)
24
Collective modes of 2D laser array with diffraction coupling
V.P.Kandidov, A.V.Kondrat'ev, M.B.Surovitskii, M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University (Russia)
32
Multichannel waveguide CO2-amplifier with input from phase-locked multichannel master oscillator
A.F.Glova, V.V.Dylev, N.N.Elkin, E.A.Lebedev, A.Yu.Lysikov, A.P.Napartovich, S.B.Shchetnikov, State Research Center, Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research (Russia); U.Habich, Fraunhofer Institut fur Lasertechnik (Germany)
41
Polarisation characteristics of high-power industrial CO2 laser
M.G.Galushkin, A.M.Zabelin, A.V.Korotchenko, V.N.Chernous, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
48
Investigation of beam quality of high power CO2 laser with unstable resonator and variable reflectivity mirror
M.G.Galushkin, V.P.Yakunin, V.V.Samarkin, V.Ye.Zavalova, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
54
State of the art and perspectives of chemical oxygen-iodine lasers
M.V.Zagidullin, V.D.Nikolaev, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch (Russia)
62
Train structure stabilization in ultrashort-pulse lasers
A.D.Golovin, V.N.Rozhdestvin, V.V.Smirnov, N.E.Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Russia)
68
Compact He-Ne laser
N.I.Eskin, P.I.Ischenko, S.M.Kozel, V.E.Kaplinsky, V.I.Kononenko, Research Institute of Applied Mechanics, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, "Eclus" Company, Federal Corporation "Zvezda" (Russia)
71
Laser beam parameters stabilization
V.I.Balakshy, A.V.Kazaryan, M.V.Lomonosov State University, Moscow (Russia)
80
New numerical procedure of cavity eikonal definition for simulation of complex laser resonators
V.I.Voronov, Kazan State Technical University (Russia)
87
Diffusion-cooled high-power single-mode waveguide CO2 laser for transmyocardial revascularization
E.N.Egorov, V.S.Golubev, M.G.Galushkin, V.Ya.Panchenko, A.P.Roshin, V.V.Vasiltsov, A.M.Zabelin, Ye.V.Zelenov, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia); I.I.Berishvili, L.A.Bockeria, A.A.Kheliminsky, I.Yu.Sigaev, M.N.Vachromeeva, V.I.Yoshina,  A.N.Bakoulev Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery (Russia)
 
PART II
LASER MATERIALS PROCESSING: PHYSICAL MODELS, TECHNOLOGY, MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS


PROCESSES WITH LASER BEAM DEEP PENETRATION INTO MATERIALS
95
Theoretical description of dynamic phenomena in laser welding with deep penetration
V.A.Lopota, G.A.Turichin, I.A.Tzibulsky, E.A.Valdaytzeva, St.Petersburg State Technical University (Russia); E.-W.Kreutz, W.Schulz, Lehrstuhl für Lasertechnik der RWTH (Germany)
105
Nonstationary hydrodynamics in processes of laser beam-material interaction
V.S.Golubev, NICTL ? Laser Research Center (Russia) 
116
Deep penetration welding of metals with pulse YAG lasers
S.V.Kayukov, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch (Russia)
123
Numerical modelling and simulation of laser beam welding for production engineering and design development
W.A.Sudnik, W.A.Erofeew, Tula State University (Russia); D.Radaj, Daimler Benz Group (Germany)
133
Some possibility to optimise repetitively-pulsed regime of gas-assisted laser cutting
N.K.Makashev, E.S.Asmolov, O.G.Buzykin, Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute (Russia)
136
Instability of vapor-gas cavity in processes of laser beam deep penetration into condensed medium
F.Mirzoev, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
141
Investigation of gas stream outflow from conical nozzles in process of laser cutting
Ch.Sipavichius, Institute of Physics (Lithuania); R.Shlezhas, P.Vaitekunas, Lithuanian Energy Institute (Lithuania)
149
Experimental investigation of assist gas flow in laser cut simulator
Yu.G.Zhulev, A.G.Nalivaiko, Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute (Russia)
154
On cyclical mechanism of kerf formation under gas assisted laser cutting of metals
V.I.Ledenev, V.A.Karasev, V.P.Yakunin, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
161
On capillary phenomenon during melt removal under gas assisted laser cutting
V.I.Ledenev, V.A.Karasev, V.P.Yakunin, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
167
Peculiarities of laser cutting with polarized radiation
V.G.Niziev, A.V.Nesterov, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
177
Punching holes in glass by CO2 laser
O.A.Novodvorsky, R.Ya.Sagdeev, Ye.O.Filippova, O.D.Khramova, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
183
Effect of CO2 laser radiation pulling into narrow channel at metals processing by combined laser radiation
A.V.Fedin, I.V.Shilov, D.V.Malov, Kovrov State Technological Academy (Russia); A.S.Krainov, JSC "V.A.Degtyarev Plant" (Russia)
189
Spatial structure of radiation at the exit of hole formed in glass by laser beam
O.A.Novodvorsky, M.G.Galushkin, R.Ya.Sagdeev, O.D.Khramova, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
LASER CUTTING, WELDING AND SURFACE TREATMENT
193
Determination of optimal regime of laser cutting by composition of erosion products
A.Amulevichius, A.Daugvila, R.Davidonis, Ch.Sipavichius, Institute of Physics (Lithuania)
198
Technological feature of laser cutting by manufacturing parts for aircraft plants
V.S.Maiorov, NICTL - Laser Research Center; Scientific Production Company "SOLAR" (Russia)
203
Low-threshold laser plasma formation near solid surface
L.Ya.Min'ko, Yu.A.Chivel, Institute of Molecular and Atomic Physics (Belarus)
208
Laser welding of discontinuously reinforced composite materials 
I.N.Shiganov, N.E.Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Russia)
219
Experimental and theoretical identification of information signals at laser welding
V.A.Lopota, G.A.Turichin, I.A.Tzibulsky, Central Research Institute of Robotics and Technical Cybernetics (Russia)
224
Laser welding of Al-Mg (AMg-6) alloy
B.M.Fedorov, S.D.Voronchuk, O.L.Andreev, N.E.Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Russia)
226
Laser welding of protective washers of bearings of light and superlight series
A.A.Gusev, S.V.Kayukov, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch (Russia)
231
Nanometer-sized powders production by means of target evaporation using high-efficient pulsed-repetitive CO2 laser
V.V.Osipov,Y.A.Kotov, M.G.Ivanov, O.M.Samatov, P.B.Smirnov, Institute of Electrophysics (Russia)
235
Formation of intermetallic phases under laser sintering of powdered SHS compositions
D.M.Gureev, A.L.Petrov, I.V.Shishkovsky, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch (Russia)
241
Change of structural-and-phase composition under laser-ultrasonic hardening of tool steel
D.M.Gureev, D.O.Tchipanova, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch (Russia)
247
Software of wear resistance model of tools, hardened by laser radiation
S.I.Yaresko, T.K.Kobeleva, D.I.Gryazev, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch (Russia)
257
Influence of laser treatment on structure and properties of carbon-carbon composites
D.M.Gureev, S.I.Kuznetsov, A.L.Petrov, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch (Russia)
264
Electronic structure of structural components of surface layer obtained by laser alloying
V.S.Postnikov, Perm State Technical University (Russia)
270
About features of structure formation by laser alloying of steels with carbon-boron-chromium composition
V.S.Postnikov, S.A.Belova, M.S.Kalashnikova, Perm State Technical University (Russia)
277
Dynamics of laser thermochemical nitration of metal surface
V.G.Prokoshev, T.A.Obgadze, N.N.Bukharov, S.I.Shishin, S.D.Parfionov, S.M.Arakelian, 
Vladimir State University (Russia)
LASER SYSTEMS 
282
Strategic directions of laser technologies development
V.A.Lopota, S.G.Gorny, G.A.Turichin, I.A.Tzibulsky, St.Petersburg State Technical University (Russia)
286
Three-year experience of exploitation of industrial facility using gas dynamic CO2 laser at Cherepovetz Metallurgy Works "SeverStahl"
V.T.Karpukhin, B.M.Kozlov,Yu.B.Konev, M.M.Malikov, Institute of High Temperatures (Russia); 
Yu.B.Lipukhin, L.I.Danilov, Cherepovetz Metallurgy Works "SeverStahl" (Russia)
293
Radiation transporting systems of technological laser robots in position-and-force uncertainty conditions of interaction with object
I.N.Egorov, V.I.Tarasenko, V.P.Umnov, Vladimir State University (Russia)
299
Precision phase-shift system for industrial laser plants 
V.N.Glebov, A.M.Malyutin, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
Part III
LASER MICRO- AND NANOTECHNOLOGIES


303
Semiconductor lasers for high bit rate optical data transmission investigations to increase the yield of laser arrays
H.Hillmer, B.Klepser, Deutsche Telekom, Technologiezentrum (Germany)
315
Optical filters on the base of nonuniform phase-shifted Bragg gratings 
V.I.Sokolov, G.I.Manankova, A.I.Khudobenko, V.Ya.Panchenko, V.N.Seminogov,
NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
325
Pulsed laser deposition of quantum size bismuth films
G.Yu.Shubnii, A.N.Zherikhin, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia); E.V.Prokopov, A.M.Tskhovrebov, L.N.Zherikhina, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute (Russia); V.V.Voronov, Institute of General Physics (Russia)
330
Synthesis of single-wall carbon nanotubes by laser ablation
A.A.Gorbunov, W.Pompe, Institut für Werkstoffwissenschaft der TU Dresden (Germany); R.Friedlein, H.-D.Bauer, M.S.Golden, R.Scharfenberg, J.Fink, Institut für Festkörper- und Werkstofforschung Dresden (Germany)
334
Laser-induced instabilities of straight track of action on surface
V.A.Chuyko, M.N.Libenson, S.M.Sarnakov, G.D.Shandybina, St.Petersburg State Institute 
of Fine Mechanics and Optics (Russia)
340
Application of lasers in diamond films processing
M.Michalka, A.Kromka, Slovak University of Technology (Slovak Republic); F.Uherek, International Laser Center (Slovak Republic)
346
Cross-beam pulsed laser deposition of ultrathin multilayer metal films
A.Gorbunov, A.Tselev, W.Pompe, Institut für Werkstoffwissenschaft, Technische Universität Dresden (Germany)
354
Research of physical and technological foundations of graphical treatment processes based on inner defects under action of powerful pulses of laser radiation
N.N.Davidov, S.V.Kudaev, Vladimir State University (Russia)
360
Development of fiber optical radiation sensors on basis of sol-gel silica glasses
V.A.Saetchnikov, E.A.Chernyavskaya, T.P.Yanukovich, Byelorussian State University (Belarus); Applied Physical Problems Research Institute (Belarus)
369
Chemical vapor deposition of silicon dioxide doped by Er and Al from volatile organometallic compounds
G.V.Mishakov, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
377
Peculiarities of metal surface glow under YAG:Nd laser pulses
A.F.Banishev, V.Ya.Panchenko, A.V.Shishkov, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
382
Variation of deformation response of silicon surface due to surface layer saturation with defects under pulsed and pulse-periodic laser radiation
A.F.Banishev, V.S.Golubev, A.Yu.Kremnev, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
 
Part IV
LASER DIAGNOSTICS AND ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS


388
Detection of laser generated Rayleigh waves by recording their IR radiation
A.P.Kubyshkin, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia); M.Paul, W.Arnold, Fraunhofer Institute for Nondestructive Testing (Germany)
395
Devices for light control by light, working on basis of surface plasmon resonance effect
M.A.Kononov, V.V.Savransky, S.I.Valjansky, S.V.Vinogradov, General Physics Institute (Russia)
400
Optical nanoprobes for scanning near-field optical microscopy: functions, requirements, fabrication and theoretical reconstruction from far-field investigation
V.P.Veiko, V.M.Voronin, N.B.Voznessenski, S.A.Rodionov, I.Smirnov, A.Kalachev, St.Petersburg State Institute of Fine Mechanics and Optics (Russia)
409
Application of ring laser gyroscope for monitoring of the Earth rotation
S.N.Markova, V.E.Zharov, V.A.Krainov, Sternberg State Astronomical Institute, M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University (Russia)
415
Study of drop break-up process on a rotating liquid film using laser diffraction technique
S.H.Zaidi, G.Ishag, A.Aroussi, B.J.Azzopardi, University of Nottingham (United Kingdom)
423
IR lasers in object velocity remote sensing systems
B.A.Kuzyakov, High Energy Density Research Center, "IVTAN" Association (Russia)
425
Laser based size and velocity measurements in multiphase flows
S.H.Zaidi, University of Nottingham (United Kingdom)
436
Optical diagnostics of turbulent flow of nonequilibrium gas mixture in FAF CO2 laser
M.G.Galushkin, V.S.Golubev, Yu.N.Zavalov, V.Ye.Zavalova, P.V.Korolenko, V.Ya.Panchenko, 
NICTL RAN - Laser Research Center (Russia)
441
Fast laser systems for measuring geometry of complex shaped objects
Rav.M.Galiulin, Rish.M.Galiulin, J.M.Bakirov, A.V.Vorontsov, I.V.Ponomarenko, 
Ufa State Aviation Technical University (Russia)
447
Recurrence interferometric data processing for non-contact surface profile testing system
I.P.Gurov, A.N.Djabiev, St.Petersburg Institute of Fine Mechanics and Optics (Russia)
454
Applications of optical resonators for diagnostics of solids
D.G.Afonin, A.K.Malyshkin, M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University (Russia)
460
Set-up for measurement and control of laser amplifier parameters in real time scale
S.U.Danilov, A.I.Kurbasov, V.G.Prokoshev, Vladimir State University (Russia)
463
Low cost adaptive optical devices for multipurpose applications
A.V.Kudryashov, V.B.Kulakov, Ye.V.Kotsuba, L.V.Novikova, V.Ya.Panchenko, V.V.Samarkin, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia)
470
Dynamical properties of LC wavefront correctors and adaptive system for optimal control selecting
A.F.Naumov, V.N.Belopukhov, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch (Russia)
479
Liquid crystal wavefront correctors of new type
A.F.Naumov, M.Yu.Loktev, P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara Branch (Russia); I.R.Guralnik, Samara State University (Russia); G.V.Vdovin, Electronic Instrumentation, TU Delft (the Netherlands) 
Part V
NOVEL LASER TECHNOLOGIES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ATMOSPHERIC MONITORING


487
Compact aerosol lidar for Martian atmosphere monitoring according to NASA "Mars Surveyor Program '98"
G.P.Arumov, A.V.Bukharin, V.M.Linkin, A.N.Lipatov, A.N.Lyash, V.S.Makarov, S.M.Pershin, A.V.Tiurin, Space Research Institute (Russia)
494
Atmospheric transmission control with infrared lasers
S.V.Ivanov, NICTL - Laser Research Center (Russia); 
O.G.Buzykin, D.A.Rusyanov, Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute (Russia)
501
Problems of cosmic laser energy supply to users on Earth
B.A.Kuzyakov, High Energy Density Research Center, "IVTAN" Association (Russia); 
V.M.Batenin, I.I.Klimovskii, Yu.B.Konev, High Temperatures Institute, "IVTAN" Association (Russia)
506
Optimization of optical system of lidar devices near ground under conditions 
T.I.Arsenyan, M.V.Karasev, P.V.Korolenko, M.S.Maganova, V.G.Makarov, N.N.Fedotov, M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University (Russia)
515
Author Index